Excerpt from: MSGR. J.M. HERVÉ, S. Th. Dr.: THEOLOGIA DOGMATICA. VOL. III:
From Scripture: I Cor. 4:1: "Thus let man consider us as ministers of Christ and stewards [or dispensers: "dispensatores"] of the mysteries of God." Therefore he who confers the sacraments acts as a steward and minister of Christ, not in an undetermined way, but having been constituted as such by reason and liberty. And no one acts as a minister of Christ, unless he freely intends to do what Christ himself wills. Thus it is necessary that he who confects a sacrament, through his intention, subject himself to Christ, the principal agent of the sacrament. The Church however, as is plainly seen, conforms herself wholly to the will of Christ. And so he alone acts as a minister of Christ, who intends at least to do what the Church does [Cf. Jn. 20:21: "As the Father has sent me, I also send you." -- Mt. 28:19: "Going out therefore, teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit." Cf. Lk. 22:19; Act. 2:38.].






